Course Descriptions
Prerequisite courses: The completion of prerequisite
courses (with a passing grade) may be necessary before registration in
subsequent courses. Requests for exceptions from prerequisite courses
require the written approval of the appropriate faculty member offering
the course prior to registration.
Format:
Course Title
REQUIRED (Identifies
those courses
required of all students in this program.)
Prerequisites
Credits Description
A403 Evolutionary Theory
2
This course will provide an overview of modern evolutionary theory. The
course will include discussions of relevant topics such as the processes
of speciation, tempo and mode in evolution and the evolution of behavior.
A404 History of the Life Sciences
3
This course reviews the milestones in the history of the science of life
from Aristotle to the present.
A405 Readings
1
This course will acquaint students with science topics as presented in
popular literature. Students will read and discuss five books.
A416 Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy
4
This is a combination lecture and laboratory course. This study will
emphasize the adaptive changes found in the systems of representative
vertebrates including: shark, bony fish, amphibian, reptile, bird, and
mammal.
A440 Genetics
3
This course examines the general aspects and current understanding of the
mechanisms of inheritance.
A511 Gross Anatomy I
4
This course will examine the anatomy of the upper and lower extremities
as well as the thoracic and abdominal cavities. Students will explore the
anatomy of each region through dissection and prosection.
A512 Gross Anatomy II
Prerequisite: A511 or equivalent
4
This course will examine the anatomy of the pelvis, back, neck and head.
Students will explore the anatomy of each region through dissection and
prosection.
A513 Sectional Anatomy
Prerequisite: A511 or the consent of the instructor.
2
This is a laboratory course. Sections of normal gross anatomical
specimens will be studied with comparable photographs, CT and MRI images.
Digital (computer - CD-ROM) images will be an important portion of this
course. The normal sections will be correlated to normal sagittal and
coronal views (digital images) where possible. Students may anticipate
achieving a three-dimensional perspective of anatomy that will greatly
enhance their understanding of normal gross human anatomy.
A514 Human Osteology I
3
This course focuses on the biology of bones from an anthropological
perspective. Upon completing the course, the student should have a
deepened knowledge of skeletal form and function on both a macroscopic
and histological level. Prehistoric population dynamics as reconstructed
from skeletal remains will also be considered.
A515 Human Osteology II
Prerequisite: A514
3
This course focuses on the identification and interpretation of
pathological lesions in the skeleton. The course will be taught from an
anthropological perspective, integrating the anatomical data within a
broader ecological and evolutionary framework. The reconstruction of
patterns of health in prehistoric and earlier historic populations using
skeletal remains will be addressed.
A517 Human Paleontology/Evolution
3
This course will survey the biological and behavioral adaptations and
evolution of the hominid clade that occurred over the past five million
years. Besides a thorough review of the fossil remains, students will
develop the evolutionary framework necessary to provide a context for the
understanding of these materials.
A520 Neuroscience I
4
This course is the study of the nervous system from its molecular
organization to the level of the entire organism. It draws on knowledge
from the traditional disciplines of biology, biochemistry, cell biology,
microbiology, anatomy, physiology, pharmacology and psychology. Based
upon discussion of readings, and planned laboratory experiences, this
course introduces the student to the microscopic and gross anatomy of the
nervous system and explores the mechanisms of neural signaling, sensory
transduction and processing, development, neuroplacity, motor control and
complex brain functions. Provides an understanding of the terminology and
structure of the human nervous system both sensory and motor.
A521 Neuroscience II
3
This course continues the study of the nervous system from its molecular
organization to the level of the entire organism. Based upon discussion
of readings, planned laboratory experiences and computer simulations,
this course explores advanced receptor structure and function and the
subtleties of sensation, posture, movement, neuroplasticity and complex
brain functions.
A530 Histology
4
This course will study the normal histology of the systems of the human
body. It is an advanced systemic study of organ histology based on
lecture and laboratory experience. Histology generally is considered the
academic link between anatomy and physiology (structure and function).
For this reason the function of tissues, organs and systems will be an
important aspect of the course. Additional information drawn from
readings in standard textbooks and journal articles completes the
material for which the student is responsible. This course encourages
discussion and individualized study.
A531 Cytology
Prerequisites: college physics and biology.
3
The student will gain an understanding of the molecular basis of cell
structure and function and a survey of cell biology.
A540 Developmental Anatomy
3
This course will study normal human morphogenesis including the mechanism
and pattern of abnormal development.
A554 Microscopy
4
This practical course will acquaint the students with essential research
techniques associated with light, transmission and scanning electron
microscopy, including collection and preparation of tissues and methods
of study. The theoretical basis for histological and ultrastructural
preparation of tissues will be discussed. Students have direct experience
in preparation of materials including fixation, dehydration, embedding,
coating for scanning electron microscopy, and microtomy. Students will
learn to use a photomicroscope (Nikon), transmission electron microscope
(Hitachi, H500) and scanning electron microscope (Hitachi, S500). This
course is a combination of discussion and laboratory.
A555 Neuroscience Research Techniques
Prerequisites: A521
3
This practical course will study the specific research procedures used to
study the structure and function of the nervous system. The theoretical
basis for the procedures is an integral portion of the course that is
taught by a combination of discussion and laboratory experience with
equipment and methods used.
A556 Biomechanics Research Techniques
Prerequisites: A580
3
This practical course will study the specific research procedures used to
study biomechanics. The theoretical basis for the procedures is an
integral portion of the course that is taught by a combination of
discussion and laboratory experience with equipment and methods used.
A560 Colloquium in College Teaching
1
This is a discussion course that considers practical, theoretical, and
philosophical aspects of college teaching. Students will learn to
critically evaluate their teaching and testing procedures, to develop
innovative methods to present classroom material, interpret student
evaluations and to problem solve.
A570 Introduction to Statistical Computing and Data Management I
REQUIRED
1
In this practical course, students will learn statistical computing
skills including: use of SPSS; data entry methods including quality
control and assurance issues; creating new data files; accessing and
editing existing files; storing data files (e.g. confidentiality of
patient/subject data); copying/pasting across software applications; and
conversions of data file types. Students will be introduced to literature
search software, including Current Contents, Cocharane Database, search
engines for Medline and CINAHL, and reference manager software. (See also
C504)
A571 Biostatistics
REQUIRED
Prerequisites: A570 or consent of the instructor.
3
The course includes: general statistical concepts; study designs and
sampling schemes; both graphical and numerical descriptive statistics;
statistical methods (both estimation and hypothesis testing; parametric
and non-parametric) for one-group, two-group and multi-group designs; and
sample size and power considerations for designed experimental studies.
Assignments include the critical review of research articles as well as
analysis of real datasets using SPSS, followed by written, tabular and
graphical presentation of the results with interpretation. (See also
C530)
A572 Introduction to Statistical Graphics and Data Management II
Prerequisites: A571 or equivalent or consent of the instructor.
2
This course will emphasize the importance of using statistical graphics
for exploration as part of data analysis, as well as develop skills in
using SPSS and other statistical graphics software to produce appropriate
figures for presentations and manuscripts. Issues in creating,
manipulating and storing data files will also be further explored, and
the use of relational databases, such as MS Access, will be introduced.
(See also C509)
A573 Research Ethics
REQUIRED
2
This course will acquaint students with fundamental aspects of scientific
research through assigned readings, discussion and practical application.
Discussions will guide the student through theoretical and ethical
aspects of the design and conduct of research, particularly at the
graduate level. Students may expect to learn directly the nature and
scope of on-going research on campus. As a part of this course students
will become familiar with available resources for graduate student thesis
research including both laboratory equipment and computer resources. This
is a discussion course.
A574 Linear Regression
Prerequisites: A571 or equivalent or consent of the instructor
1
This course includes: notation and terminology; simple and multiple
linear regression techniques, including linear regression with one
independent variable; building the regression model (selection of
independent variables, diagnostics, remedial measures and validation);
and the ability to interpret the results of regression analysis.
Assignments involve analysis of real datasets, followed by written,
tabular and graphical presentation of the results with interpretation.
(See also C531)
A575 ANOVA and Regression Modeling
Prerequisites: A574 or equivalent or consent of the instructor
2
Course includes: transformations; specific statistical designs, including
randomized block, stratified and nested designs; methods for analyzing
observational data, such as two-way and multi-way analysis of variance
(ANOVA), analysis of covariance, non-parametric approaches, and further
regression topics, including polynomial regression and logistic
regression. Assignments involve analysis of real datasets, followed by
written, tabular and graphical presentation of the results with
interpretation (See also C532)
A580 Introduction to Biomechanics
3
This is a combined lecture and laboratory course that emphasizes the
basic concepts of the physics associated with the human body. The topics
covered are kinematics and kinetic concepts of human motion; and
biomechanics of the tissues such as bone, cartilage, muscle,
intervertebral disc, tendons, and ligaments. This course draws heavily on
qualitative as well as quantitative methods.
A581 Clinical Biomechanics
3
This is a combined lecture and laboratory course that emphasizes the
biomechanics of the human body with clinical application. The topics
covered are measurements in biomechanics, biomechanics of the spine,
electromyographic activity, human response to sudden load, biomechanics
of injury and rehabilitation, biomechanics of manual therapies,
biomechanics of sports activities, biomechanics of postural sway, and
biomechanics of gait and lower extremity orthotics. This course draws
heavily on recent literature and laboratory experience. (See also C545)
A582 Ergonomics
Prerequisites: consent of instructor
2
This course will focus on techniques to prevent pain and disability
during daily work activities. Topics will include analysis of sitting and
standing work stations; lifting, cumulative trauma disorders and
guidelines from the National Institutes of Occupational Safety and Health
and Occupational Safety and Health Administration. Special projects and
case studies involving local industry will be addressed relative to work
place design. {See also C546)
A600 Scientific Presentation Techniques
REQUIRED
1
This course will acquaint the student with the methods and standards for
oral presentation of research results by platform and poster
presentation. In-class presentations, in each format, of information for
a selected topic are required of each student. Instruction will include
discussion, demonstration and practical experience with modern
audio-visual materials and equipment used in the preparation of aids to
these presentations.
A610 Independent Study
Prerequisites: consent of instructor
1-3*
Independent Study courses are offered with the approval of the Graduate
Council. These courses permit the student to explore a narrow area of
anatomy related to their thesis research that is not normally offered.
A695 Thesis Literature Review
Prerequisites: consent of instructor
2
This course is specific to the thesis topic of a student. The student
will learn to complete a literature review, to analyze and interpret that
literature and prepare an appropriate summary of the literature in
preparation for development of a thesis proposal, all, under the
supervision of their major advisor.
A696 Thesis Proposal (Qualifying Exam).
Prerequisites: 695 AND consent of instructor
4
This course is specific to the thesis topic of a student. The student
will learn the necessary aspects of an effective research proposal,
develop a research proposal and prepare for and pass a comprehensive
examination in support of that research, all under the supervision of
their major advisor and thesis committee.
A700 Thesis
Prerequisites: consent of instructor
1-6*
The student will conduct approved research (proposal), gather data,
analyze that data, and prepare a report conforming to standards of
excellence established by the Graduate Council and their major advisor
and thesis committee.
* Registration may vary within the range specified. The maximum credit
toward the degree allowed from A700 Thesis is 6 credit hours.
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